---

probably a Lainson, R., and Shaw J. J. (1989). Two new species of
not yet known whether this

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Rodhain, 1933 in the marmoset
NOTE: Isospora leonina Valid name:
or Cyclospora papionis Comments:

Isospora papionis

(Railliet and Lucet, 1891) Wenyon, 1923

(Colobus monkey), FAMILY: Callithrichidae (Marmosets)

Host: Cebus albifrons Isospora arctopitheci

References: FAMILY: Tarsiidae (Tarsier)

ORDER: SCANDENTIA Poelma, 1966

Host: Donald W. Duszynski Galagoides demidoff

Dobell, 1919 an undescribed species a Lindsay and Todd (1993); Lindsay et al. (1997); Rijpstra (1967)

ORDER: PRIMATES Mullin, S. W., and Colley, F.R. (1972).

Host: Isospora papionis (common tree-shrew)

sp. Stuart, Greenspan, Glander and Clarke, 1990

Isospora callimico Van Peenan, Ryan and McIntyre, 1967

(humans) Isospora cebi Saimiri sciureus

Isospora belli of Smith, Paton, Girdwood, and Mtambo, 1996

sp. Rijpstra, 1967

species from Ethiopian monkeys:

References: (slow loris)

Remarks: Eimeria snijdersi Patnaik and Acharjyo (1970)

References: References:

Soave, R. (1996). Isospora belli

Isospora Galago senegaleneis Isospora arctopitheci

References: Causey (1926)

Eimeria lemuris Eimeria butkai

Remarks: Callimico goeldii Arcay-de-Peraza, 1967

References: Homo sapiens

Tupaia glis ferruginea References:

(humans) Isospora bigemina Isospora arctopitheci

Dobel, 1920 Eimeria butkai

(pen-tailed tree-shrew)

Eimeria clupearum (short-tusked marmoset)

Eimeria Eimeria ferruginea Sarcocystis

(Olive baboon) (northern lesser bush baby)

Galago senegalensis (northern lesser bush baby)

(humans) Isospora scorzai References:

References: ). Orissa Vet. J. 5: 13-14.

Saimiri sciureus sciureus . J. Protozool. 13: 547-549.

pro parte Isospora natalensis Poelma (1966)

E. otolicni from non-human primates.

Isospora arctopitheci

References: sp. n. Emerging Infectious Diseases 5: 651-658.

Note: Eimeria ptilocerci (Phillipine tarsier)

References: References: Colley (1970); Van Peenan et al. (1967)

Dobell, C. C. (1926). On the FAMILY: Tupaiidae (Tree-shrews)

), and notes on , and Lee Couch

Host: Isospora chilensis Cyclospora papionis

n. sp. and Cyclospora cayetanensis

Patnaik and Acharjyo (1970) Arcay-de-Peraza, 1967

Host: Eimeria nycticebi Callimico goeldii

E. modesta Van Peenen, P.F.D., Ryan, P.F., McIntyre, T.J. (1967).

Lainson and Shaw, 1989 (Duszynski)

Host: (Uakari monkey) Patnaik and Acharjyo, 1970

Host: Colley and Mullin (1972) Hsu and Melby (1974)

E. coucangi human coccidiosis in Natal. S. Afr. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 1: 104-109.

pro parte n. sp. (Eimeriidae) of fish origin. an unfamiliar intestinal parasite. Can. J. Med. Lab. Sci. 59:23-29. sp. FAMILY: Cebidae sp.

(squirrel monkey)

Cyclospora Eimeria lemuris

Host: Eimeria ferruginea Jarpa and Zuolaga, 1963

Homo sapiens Eberhard, da Silva, Lilley, and Pieniazek, 1999

Tarsius carbonarius Stuart et al. (1990)

Host: Poelma, F. G. (1966). Eimeria coucangi

Bray, 1964 (northern lesser bush baby)

(Thelohan, 1890) Reichenow, 1921

Isospora endocallimici Division of Primates and Scandentia

Host: Isospora hominis This is a pseudoparasite of the common tree shrew

) and Nycticebus coucang . Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 61: 857-858.

Isospora McClelland, R. (1997). (African green monkey on Vervet monkey - type host), Isospora natalensis C. cercopitheci Valid name: Isospora belli

sp. n., and Lindsay and Todd (1993); Lindsay et al. (1997: Wenyon (1923)

Eimeria . In Advances in Parasitology, Vol. 40, Academic Press Ltd., NY, pp. 400-418. References: Eimeria voinjamensis Isospora endocallimici This is a pseudoparasite from a pseudoparasite of Biology, Kansas State University (Common chimpanzee) Zamen, V. (1968). Observations is human Tarsius syrichta infecting non-human primates. Even thought the authors were unable to tentatively believe of intracellular parasite life cycle stages. J. Infect. Dis. 176: 1584-1589. a species separate from Cyclospora cercopitheci was found in the mean measurements between oocysts were less than 1.0 micrometer in diameter and few genetic differences were noted. Thus, these may well represent that same species. In addition, few differences were noted between oocysts found in non-human primates and Isospora arctopitheci sp.

(humans) ( from an African lion (

Host: Valid name: SPECIES INQUIRENDAE

References: FAMILY: Hominidae (Humans)

Host: This is to pseudoparasite of fish origin.

Isospora endocallimici

Duszynski and File, 1974 FAMILY: Galagonidae (Lesser bush baby)

(humans) References Isospora

(slow loris) Mullin, S. W., Colley, F. C., and Welch, Q. B. (1975). Ecological studies on coccidia of Malaysian mammals: New host records and descriptions of intestine of wild Mantled Howling Monkeys, Alouatta palliata palliata. J. Wildl. Dis. 26: 547-549.

Cyclospora and Duszynski, Wilson, Upton and Levine, 1999

Eimeria Tupaia ferruginea (Chacma baboon)

Isospora belli Jarpa, A., and Zuloaga, M. (1961).

Host: Dobell (1920); Pellerdy, (1974) Isospora belli Cyclospora . J. Protozool. 19: 260-263. (Kerr, 1792). J. Protozool. 18: 28-32. Isospora arctopitheci Rodhain 1933 (Protozoa: Eimeriidae). J. Parasitol. 63: 32-35.

References: C. papionis

Eimeria Bray (1964) Host:

Cyclospora Briceno (1952); Campos et al. (1969); Dobell (1926); DeHovitz et al. (1986); Elsdon-Dew and Freedman (1953); Faust et al. (1961); Foner (1939); Herrlich and Liebmann (1943, 1944); Jarpa and Zuolaga (1961); Jeffery (1956a, b, 1958); Kuntz et al. (1958); Levine (1973); Lindsay et al. (1997); Long and Christie (1995); Michiels et al. (1994); Pellerdy (1974); Restrepo et al. (1987); Robin and Fondimare (1960); Wenyon (1923, 1926); Zamen (1967)

Eimeria sardinae Hsu and Melby, 1974

Hosts: Sarcocystis Host:

Macaca radiata species: -A new protozoan pathogen of humans. N. Eng. J. Med. 328: 1308-1312.

JUNIOR SYNONYMS

Causey, D. (1926). Papio ursinus

Host: Cyclospora Host:

Rodhain, 1933 Eimeria sardinae sp. Mullin, Colley and Welch, 1975

Host: Hsu, C. K., and Melby, E. C., Jr. (1974).

Poelma (1966) n. sp. from Indian slow loris (

Pan troglodytes n. sp. and

Host: References: Host:

References: Isospora saimirae Rijpstra, A. C. (1967). Sporocysts of

Host: Duszynski et al. (1999); Osman hill (1952)

References: (monkeys, apes, humans, tree shrews)

Galago senegalensis Eimeria tarsii

Klossia Poelma, 1966 Note:

sp. represents , Steve J. Upton

Host: . Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 49: 118-126.

Tupaia glis Mullin, Colley and Stevens, 1972

Eimeria wenyoni Cyclospora cayetanensis

Isospora Cyclospora (humans)

Isospora cebi References: sp.

Compiled by Hendricks, L. D. (1977). Host range characteristics of Parasitology 86: 577-582.

Cyclospora colobi parasitic in man. Parasitol. 18: 74-85.

Synonym: References: Host:

(slow loris) Isospora papionis sp. Isospora Synonym: Cercopithecus aethiops 2 (humans) )

Homo sapiens sp. oocysts. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 63: 1631-1632.

Elsdon-Dew, 1953 This is a similar process in

Synonym: References: Ptilocercus lowii

References: (chimpanzee) 1

Homo sapiens of man. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 17: 231-288.

Isospora callimico and three new species of

Isospora Eimeria korros Eimeria oxyspora

Rodhain, 1933 Mullin et al. (1975)

Homo sapiens Mullin and Colley (1972); Mullin et al. (1972)

C. colobi Nycticebus coucang

Host: Callimico goeldii References:

Homo sapiens Valid name: (

Papio ursinus Eberhard et al. 1999, 2000; Lopez et al. 1999; Smith et al. 1996, 1997

Galago senegalensis

Valid name: Dobell, 1919

Isospora Sarcocystis Isospora

References: References:

Cyclospora cercopitheci References:

Isospora (bonnet macaque) Eimeria pachylepyron

References: Colley, 1970

Isospora Lopez et al. 1999; Smith et al. 1996

Isospora (common tree-shrew) References:

Cyclospora Alouatta palliata palliata

Host: . Trans. Roy Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 33: 357.

(Upton) . J. Parasitol. 62: 984-987. Elsdon-Dew, R. (1953).

Cyclospora Marinkelle, C. J. (1969). "

---

Homo sapiens

Ortega, Y. R., Nagle, R., Gilman, R. H., Watanabe, J., Miyagui, J., Quispe, H., Kanagusuku, P., Roxas, C., and Sterling, C. R. (1997). Pathologic and clinical findings in patients with cyclosporiasis and a Arcay-de-Peraza, L. (1967). Coccidiosis en monos y su comparacion con la isosporosis humana, con descripcion de una nueva especie de Isospora en Cacajao rubicundus (Uakari monkey o mono chucuto). Acta Biol. Venezuelica 5: 203-222.

Elsdon-Dew, R., and Freedman, L. (1953). Coccidiosis in man: Experiences in Natal. Trans. Roy Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 47: 209-214.

Duszynski, D. W., and File, S. K. (1974). Structure of Panama. Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 41: 229-233.

Lindsay, D. S., and Todd, K. S., Jr. (1993). Coccidia of western (Anatolia) Turkey. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 7: 298-301.

Stuart, M. D., Greenspan, L. L., Glander, K. E., and Clarke, M. R. (1990). A coprological survey of sporozoites of

spp. from humans, nonhuman primates and domestic animals. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 10: 19-34.

Mullin, S. W., Colley, F. C., and Stevens, G. S. (1972). Coccidia of the sporocyst wall during excystation of

Colobus guereza Eimeria galago in the status of

Colley, F. C. (1970). Galago senegalensis n. sp. (Protozoa: Eimeriidae) from the chacma baboon (Demidoff"s bush baby) , L.). Konin. Neder. Akad. Wetensch., Amsterdam 70: 395-401.

Wenyon, C. M. (1926). Coccidia of gibbons with n. sp., from the World Ortega, Y. R., Sterling, C. R., Gilman, R. H., Cama, V. A., and Díaz, F. (1993).

Rodhain, J. (1933). On a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Amer. J. Clin. Pathol. 87: 536-542. Papio anubis Dobell, C. C. (1919). A revision of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. N. Eng. J. Med. 315: 87-90.

Ortega, Y. R., Sterling, C. R., Gilman, R. H., Cama, V. A., and Días, F. (1992).

FAMILY: Cercopithecidae (Macaques) Host: Ortega, Gilman and Sterling, 1994

Jeffery, G. M. (1956b). Intestinal parasites in a school for mental defectives. Am. J. Hyg. 67: 251-255.

spp. n. (Protozoa: Eimeriidae) from a snake and a Bhatia, B. B., Chauhan, P. P. S., Arora, G. S., and Agrawal, R. D. (1972). Observations on some coccidian infections in birds and a new protozoan pathogen of an isosporan from a mammal at the peoples of Man (2nd ed.). Burgess Pub. Co., Minneapolis, Minnesota, pp. 156-254. (mantled howling monkey) Colley and Mullin, 1972 Marinkelle, 1969 Patnaik, M. M., and Acharjyo, L. N. (1970).

Arcay-de-Peraza (1967); Hendricks (1974) Isospora arctopitheci Ortega, Y. R., Sterling, C. R., and Gilman, R. H. 1998. Isospora hominis Lindsay, D. S., J. P. Dubey, and B. L. Blagburn. (1997). Biology of

Eberhard, M.L., Ortega, Y.R., Hanes, D.E., Nace, E.K., Do, R.Q., Robl, M.G., Won, K.Y., Gavidia, C., Sass, N.L., Mansfield, K., Gozalo, A., Griffiths, J., Gilman, R., Sterling, C.R., and Arrowood, M.J. (2000). Attempts to use human positive controls in their experiments, enough isolates were tested to establish experimental Cyclospora cayetanensis infection in an AIDS patient. Pathol. Res. Prac. 190: 1089-1093.

Long, E. G., and Christie, J. D. (1995). The diagnosis of Malaysian forest mammals. SE Asian J. Trop. Med. Pub. Hlth. 6: 93-98. References: Supported by NSF-PEET DEB 9521687 Pan troglodytes n. sp., Host: Poelma, 1966 Cyclospora Department of Biology, University of the genus

n. sp. from of marmoset Panthera leo leo Ebe rhard, da Silva, Lilley, and Pieniazek, 1999

Speer, C. A., Marchiondo, A. A., Duszynski, D. W., and File, S. K. (1976). Ultrastructure of an undescribed coccidian in man in Papua New Guinea. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 73: 497-500.

Ashford (1979); Ashford et al. (1993); McClelland (1997); Ortega et al. (1992, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1998); Smith et al. (1996); Soave (1996)

This species was experimentally transmitted to Valid name: in cats, dogs and man. Parasitol. 18: 253-266.

Duszynski, D. W., and Speer, C. A. (1976). Excystation of Updated: 4 February 1999 a Galago Osman Hill, W. C., Porter, A., and Southwick, M. D. (1952). The natural history, endoparasites and pseudo-parasites of old and new gastrointestinal parasites. Clin. Lab Med. 15: 307-331.

(Stiles, 1891) Luhe, 1906. Zeitschr. Parasitenkd. 48: 191-197. Sarcocystis suihominis -like organisms from baboons. Journal of cats and dogs and or chacma baboons. Onders. J. Vet. Res. 39: 113-116.

Ashford, R. W. (1979). Occurrence of mammals. In Parasitic Protozoa, Vol. 4, Academic Press, Inc., NY, pp. 89-131.

Faust, E. C., Giraldo, L. E., Caicedo, G., and Bonfante, G. R. (1961). Human isosporosis in of humans. Abstract 289. In Proc. 41st Ann. Meet. Amer. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 47: 210.

DeHovitz, J. A., Pape, J. W., Boncy, M., and Johnson, W. D. (1986). Clinical manifestations and therapy of

Zamen, V. (1967). Experimental infection or fish origin. Nycticebus coucang Colley, F. C., and Mullin, S. W. (1972). Callimico goeldii Mullin, Colley and Stevens, 1972

. Bol. Chileno Parasitol. 18: 74-75. (Goeldi"s marmoset Dobell (1919); Pellerdy (1974)

Eberhard et al. (1999) originally established three new species of Host: was named from the species of

Briceño, J. L. (1952). Nota sobre coccidiosis humana. Gac. Med. Caracas 60: 43-46.

Herrlich, A., and Liebmann, H. (1944). Die menschliche Coccidiose (Weiterer Beitrag zur Kenntnis der menschlichen Coccidien). Ztschr. Hyg. u. Infektionskr. 126: 220-226.

Lopez, F.A., Manglicmot, J., Schmidt, T.M., Yeh, C., Smith, H.V., and Relman, D.A. (1999). Molecular characterization of

Ashford, R. W., Warhurst, D. C., and Reid, G. D. F. (1993). Human infection with cyanobacterium-like bodies. Lancet 34: 1034.

(Wenyon, 1923). Bull. Soc. Path. Exot. 53: 35-38. Host: sp. in a Cyclospora cayetanensis sp. n., Jeffery, G. M. (1958). Epidemiologic considerations of Domestic Animals and of parasites of three new species of

Levine, N. D. (1973). Protozoan Parasites on the Delhi Zoo. Ind. J. Anim. Sci. 42: 625-628.

Kuntz, R. E., Lawless, D. K., and Langbehn, H. R. (1958). Intestinal protozoa and helminths in the Western Hemisphere. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 10: 343-349.

Jarpa and Zuolaga (1963); Lindsay and Todd (1993); Lindsay et al. (1997) E. galago Pellérdy, L. P. 1974. Coccidia and Coccidiosis (2nd ed.). Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin, 959 p.

Hendricks, L. D., and Walton, B. C. (1974). Vertebrate intermediate hosts in the life cycle of the oocysts and excystation of new

Herrlich, A., and Liebmann, H. (1943). Zur Kenntnis der menschlichen Coccidien. Ztschr. Hyg. u. Infektionskr. 125: 331-363. Causey, 1926 in non-human primates in Gombe, Tanzania. Vet. Rec. 138-528.

Lainson and Shaw (1989) Homo sapiens Smith, H.V., Paton, C.A., Mtambo, M.M.A., and Girdwood, R.W.A. (1997). Sporulation of

Patnaik and Acharjyo, 1970 (northern lesser bush baby) spp. (Protozoa: Sporozoa) from wild mammals in Borneo. J. Protozool. 19: 406-408.

Dodds and Elsdon-Dew (1955); Elsdon-Dew (1953); Lindsay et al. (1997) Nycticebus coucang McConnell et al. (1971, 1972); Lindsay et al. (1997) References: . Bol. Chileno Parasitol. 16: 29-30.

) recently living in of slow loris in Malaysia. J. Parasitol. 58: 110-111. the infection in patients with the coccidia parasitic in man. Parasitol. 11: 147-149. Isospora scorzai Jarpa, A., and Zuloaga, M. (1963). Hallazgo de una posible nueva especie de

Ortega, Y. R., Gilman, R. H., and C. R. Sterling. (1994). A new coccidian parasite (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from humans. J. Parasitol. 80: 625-629. Homo sapiens Raffles, 1821, in Malaysia. SE Asian J. Trop. Med. Pub. Hlth. 1: 352-353.

Dobell (1919); Pellerdy (1974) on Colobus monkey, and NOTE: 1 (humans) Jeffery, G. M. (1956a). Human coccidiosis in South Carolina. J. Parasitol. 42: 491-495.

Restrepo, C., Macher, A. M., and Radany, E. H. (1987). Disseminated extraintestinal isosporiasis in a titi monkey. C.R. Soc. Biol. (Paris) 114: 1357-1358. a tree shrew in South Vietnam. J. Parasitol. 53: 1148-1150. Host: Mullin et al. (1972)

(Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from Brazilian mammals and birds. Bull. Mus. natn. Hist. nat., Paris 11: 349-365.

" sp. n. aislada de un mico de Colombia ("Cebus albifrons"). Rev. Brasil. Biol. 29: 35-40. Bhatia et al. (1972) Eimeria pachylepyron (Goeldi"s marmoset) (Sp. Nov.) in man. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 56: 149-150.

Rodhain, 1933 (Protozoa: Eimeriidae) from Primates of isosporiasis in a coccidia from the non-human primate. Proc. Int. Congr. Parasitol. 1: 96-97.

from humans. However, later experimental transmission studies by Eberhard et al. (2000) suggest that human isolates may not be capable of the Olive baboon. Morphologically, the coccidian in non-human primates may be the description

was described from African green monkeys, a bird. Callithrix penicillata Colley (1970); Mullin and Colley (1972); Mullin et al. (1972)

Olcott, A. T., Speer, C. A., and Hendricks, L. D. (1982). Endogenous development of Cyclospora cercopitheci Campos, R., Amato-Neto, V., and Campos, L. L. (1969). Brote de isosporosis en niños de un orfelinato. Bol. Chileno Parasitol. 24: 127-129.

sp. n. (Protozoa: Eimeriidae) from the Society"s menagerie. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 122: 79-119. Isospora belli Wenyon, C. M. (1923). Coccidiosis of Infectious Diseases 179: 670-676.

Eberhard, M.L., da Silva, A.J., Lilley, B.G., and Peniazek, N.J. (1999). Morphologic and molecular characterization of the tarsiers ( Nycticebus coucang Robin, L., and Fondimare, A. (1960). Un cas de coccidiose intestinale humaine à

Hendricks, L. D. (1974). A redescription of (common tree-shrew) References: Valid name: ). Lab. Anim. Sci. 24: 476-479. Eimeria otolicni Saguinus geoffroyi Sarcocystis hominis Cyclospora cayetanensis eimeria@unm.edu FAMILY: Loridae (Loris)

McConnell, E. E., Basson, P. A., Thomas, S. E., and De Vos, V. (1972). Oocysts of

(white-fronted capuchin) Eimeria modesta Host: Note: References: Wenyon, 1923 Bhatia et al., 1972) Eimeria tupaiae Cyclospora cayetanensis

Arcay-de-Peraza (1967); Duszynski and Speer (1976); Hendricks (1974, 1977); Hendricks and Walton (1974); Olcott et al. (1982); Poelma (1966); Rodhain (1933)

(Thelohan, 1890) Reichenow, 1921 Host: Cyclospora cayetanensis Tupaia glis modesta n. sp., the skeletal muscles of the primate coccidian,

Alouatta pigra, Aotus trivirgatus, Ateles fusciceps, Cacajao calvus, Cebus capucinus (slow loris) McConnell, de Vos, Basson, and deVos, 1971

: a Georgia mental hospital. J. Parasitol. 42: 553-555.

McConnell, E. E., De Vos, A. J., Basson, P. A., and De Vos, D. E. (1971). Cacajo calvus infection in laboratory animals. Journal of new coccidian from man. Calif. West. Med. 24: 477-478.

- Biography References: Smith, H. V., Paton, C.A., Girdwood, R. W. A., and Mtambo, M. M.A. (1996).

Pan troglodytes Poelma (1966) Lindsay et al. (1997); Marinkelle (1969)

Michiels, J. F., Hofman, P., Bernard, E., St. Paul, M. C., Boissy, C., Mondain, V., LeFichoux, Y., and Loubiere, R. (1994). Intestinal and extraintestinal Cyclospora cayetanensis Coccidia

Bray, R. S. (1964). A check list of the parasitic protozoa in West Africa. Inst. Fondam. D"Afrique Noire Bull. Ser. A. 26: 238-315.

Coccidia (Eimeriidae) of New Mexico References: 1 Valid name: Dodds, S. E., and Elsdon-Dew, R. (1955). Further observations

Eberhard, da Silva, Lilley, and Pieniazek, 1999, Host: Foner, A. (1939). An attempt of infect animals with

Eberhard, da Silva, Lilley, and Pieniazek, 1999 (humans) Duszynski and File (1974); Speer et al. (1976)

. Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 62: 556-557. References: n. sp., (Coccidia: Eimeriidae) from Goeldi"s marmoset (

It Host: Rodhain, 1933 with notes